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Multicast messages

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Multicast messages can be sent and received if you use datagram sockets.

In the AF_INET address family, the transfer of multicast messages is supported by the following socket options of the IPPROTO_IP protocol level:

  • IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: join a multicast group

  • IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: leave multicast group

  • IP_MULTICAST_IF: display or define the interface for multicast message receipt
  • IP_MULTICAST_TTL: display or define the multicast hop limit

In the AF_INET6 address family, the transfer of multicast messages is supported by the following socket options of the IPPROTO_IP protocol level:

  • IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: join a multicast group

  • IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: leave multicast group
  • IPV6_MULTICAST_IF: display or define the interface for multicast message receipt
  • IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: display or define the multicast hop limit