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Structure of the SATLOG files

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All audit records have the same structure. They consist of a list of fields, each field containing an item of auditable information.

If nothing other than SAT commands and SATUT statements is used, no knowledge of the structure of the SATLOG files is required.
The information given in the following is only important if system exit No. 110 is used or when explicit file analysis is performed in the event of an error.

Note

The structure of the records is dependent on the version, and is described by the macro EXIT110 (see the “System Exits” manual [18]).

Header records / trailer records

Audit records are prefixed / suffixed by SAT-specific records containing information relating to the special events “start / end of SATLOG file”. These specific records are created directly by the file handling and are not forwarded to CLIP.

The header record (ZBG) contains the following:

  • system version

  • system name

  • reason for creating the file (startup, resume logging...)

  • name of the preceding SATLOG file (if any)

  • CPU identification

  • system identification

  • name of the configuration

The trailer record (ZND) contains the following:

  • name of the next SATLOG file of this session

  • reason for closing the file (shutdown, change file...)

Records

The fields of each audit record are arranged as follows:

  • The first part of the record is invariable and contains the fields/items of information that are always logged for any record.

    Field name

    Length

    Meaning


    user-id

    8

    User ID of the subject

    Invariable part
    Length 28 characters

    tsn

    4

    TSN of the subject

    evt

    3

    Abbreviated event name

    res

    1

    Result of the event (S/F)


    4

    Date of creation
    Format: X‘yyyymmdd‘


    4

    Time of creation
    Format: X‘hhmmss00‘


    4

    Reserved area

  • The second part of the record is variable. It includes the fields/items of information which may but need not be logged for any record (e.g. auditid, groupid), as well as the fields/items of information logged for specific objects only (see section “Tables of auditable information on object-related events (1)”). These are variable-length fields. Each field in the variable part contains the actual length of the information, the exit identifier for the SAT information and the information itself

    ln1

    id1

    <info1>


    variable part
    variable length

    ln2

    id2

    <info2>

    ln3

    id3

    <info3>


    ...

    ...

    ...





    ln n:

    Length of the logged information <info n> of field n (1 byte)

    In the case of *LNG fields, this field contains the value 255.

    id n:

    Exit identifier for the SAT information contained in field n (2 bytes)

    In the case of *LNG fields, this field contains the negative value of the exit identifier.

    info n:

    Logged information of field n (field value, in n bytes); keywords are binary-coded.

*LNG fields

*LNG fields are fields whose length exceeds 255 characters. If necessary they are split over several audit records and are structured as follows:

255

- id

ln

0

<info1>


First or only audit record for the *LNG field

255

- id

ln

displ

<info n>

Continuation record for a *LNG field if this
is split over several audit records

ln:

Overall length of logged information for the *LNG field (2 bytes).

- id:

Exit identifier for the SAT information which is contained in a *LNG field (2 bytes, value is negative).

displ:

Displacement of first byte of subsection “info n” from the start of the total information (2 bytes)

info n:

n-th section of the logged information of the *LNG field

The maximum length of a SATLOG record in the SATLOG file is 1000 bytes. The unsplit SATLOG record is made available to the EXIT routine. The maximum length is 32752 bytes, displ is always 0.