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Structure of command return codes

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Command return codes consist of three parts:

  • the maincode, a message code that can be specified with the HELP-MSG-INFORMATION command in order to obtain detailed information.

  • subcode 1, which assigns the error situation to an error class that indicates how serious an error is. Subcode 1 has a decimal value. The following five error classes are defined in BS2000:

    • Class A: no error

      The value is zero. Processing can proceed normally.

    • Class B: syntax error

      The value is a number between 1 and 31. The command was entered with incorrect syntax. The command can be entered again after the syntax error has been corrected.

    • Class C: internal error (system error)

      The value is 32. Input can be repeated if the internal error has been recovered.

    • Class D: errors that cannot be assigned to any other error class.

      The value is a number between 64 and 127. Evaluate the maincode to determine how to proceed.

    • Class E: the command cannot be executed at the moment.

      The value is a number between 128 and 130. Command input can be repeated without modification. The wait time may be short, long or indefinite. 128 indicates a short wait time, considered practical in interactive mode. 129 indicates a long wait time, considered practical in batch mode.

      130 indicates an indefinite wait time and uncertainty as to whether the error will be recovered at all.

  • subcode 2, which can contain additional information (value is not zero). Subcode 2 has a decimal value. In the event of an error (subcode 1 is not zero), there are no rules regarding the use of subcode 2. The value of subcode 2 may be zero, 1 or 2 if no error has occurred.

    Subcode 2 with the value 1 indicates that the requested function was already available before the command was issued. Subcode 2 with the value 2 indicates an exception situation and should be classified as a warning.

Representation of command return codes

Command return codes are represented in tabular form in the order: subcode 2, subcode 1, maincode, meaning. A subcode 2 with the value zero (i.e. no additional information present) is not listed in the table. If messages are guaranteed in a table for a specific command return code, the heading “Meaning” is supplemented by “/Guaranteed messages”, and the message codes of the guaranteed messages are given after the meaning. The user can output the meanings of these message codes with the HELP-MSG command.


Example

(SC2)

SC1

Maincode

Meaning/Guaranteed messages


0

CMD0001

Command terminated without errors

1

32

CMD0500

Incorrect syntax description in current syntax file
Guaranteed message: CMD0500


64

CMD0554

Command execution not successful.
Guaranteed message:
CMD0300, CMD0302, CMD0490, CMD0508, CMD0509, CMD0552, CMD0554, CMD0555, CMD0579